SJTU Math Sample Test

SAMPLE TEST
Section 1 (3 POINTS FOR EACH ANSWER)

 

QUESTION 01

If set \(𝐴 = \{1,2,4 \}\), \(𝐵 = \{2,4,5 \}\), then \((𝐴 \cap 𝐵) = \bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(\{2, 4\}\)

(B) \(\{1, 2, 4, 5\}\)

(C) \(\{1\}\)

(D) \(\{1, 5\}\)

 


QUESTION 02

The domain of the function \((x – 1)^{\frac 12} + (4 – x)^{- \frac 32}\) is \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \([1,4)\)

(B) \((- \sim, -1)  \)

(C) \(4, + \sim)\)

(D) \((1, 4] \)

 


QUESTION 03

In the following formulae, tthe one that must be correct is \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(\cos 2x = 2 \cos^2 x – 1 \)

(B) \(\cos 2x = 2 \sin^2 x – 1\)

(C) \(\sin 2x = 2 \cos^2 x – 1\)

(D) \(\sin 2x = 2 \sin^2 x – 1\)

 


QUESTION 04

Let \(𝑚\) be a real number. If line \(𝑙_1: 2𝑥 + 𝑚𝑦 + 1 = 0\) is parallel to line \(𝑙_2 : 𝑦 = 3𝑥 – 1\), then \(𝑚 = \bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(- \dfrac 23 \)

(B) \(\dfrac 23\)

(C) \(6 \)

(D) \(-6 \)

 


QUESTION 05

If the distance from moving point \(𝑃\) to point \(𝐹(2,0)\) equals to the distance from \(𝑃\) to the straight line \(𝑥 + 2 = 0\), then the trajectory equation of \(𝑃\) is \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(y^2 = 8x\)

(B) \(y^2 = -8x\)

(C) \(x^2 = 8y\)

(D) \(x^2 = -8y\)

 


QUESTION 06

In the following functions, the one that is decreasing in its domain is \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(y = 2^{-x}\)

(B) \(y = \cot x\)

(C) \(y = \dfrac {1}{x^2 + 1}\)

(D) \(y = x\)

 


QUESTION 07

Among the following options, tthe correct one is \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\).

(A) \(y = x^3 + \dfrac 1x\) and \(y = \log_2 (x + \sqrt{x^2 + 1})\) are both odd functions

(B) \(y = x^3 + \dfrac 1x\) is an odd function but \(y = \log_2 (x + \sqrt{x^2 + 1})\) is not an odd function

(C) \(y = \log_2 (x + \sqrt{x^2 + 1})\) is an odd function but \(y = x^3 + \dfrac 1x\) is not an odd function

(D) Neither \(y = x^3 + \dfrac 1x\) nor \(y = \log_2 (x + \sqrt{x^2 + 1})\) is an odd functions

 


QUESTION 08

Given that \(\{a_n\}\) is an arithmetic sequence, and \(a_2 = 12\), \(𝑎_8 = 18\), then \(a_5 = \bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

Which of the following lines is parallel to \(3x – y + 1 = 0\). \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(15 \)

(B) \(6 \sqrt{6}\)

(C) \(30 \)

(D) \(216 \)

 


QUESTION 09

If the inverse function of \(f(x)\) is \(f^{-1} (x) = x^2 \: (x > 0)\), then \(f(4) = \bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(2\)

(B) \(-2 \)

(C) \(16\)

(D) \(-16 \)

 


QUESTION 10

\(\arctan \left(\dfrac {5 \pi}{6}\right) = \bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \( – \dfrac {\pi}{6}\)

(B) \(\dfrac {\pi}{6} \)

(C) \(- \dfrac {5 \pi}{6} \)

(D) \(\dfrac {5 \pi}{6} \)

 


QUESTION 11

Let \((-2 \sqrt{3}, 0)\) be one focus of the ellipse \(\dfrac {x^2}{a^2} + \dfrac {y^2}{b^2} = 1\). If \(a = 2b\), then \(b = \bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(2 \)

(B) \(\dfrac {\sqrt{60}}{5} \)

(C) \(4 \)

(D) \(\dfrac {12}{5} \)

 


QUESTION 12

Let \(a,b\) be positive real numbers, then statement “\(a + b \leq 2\)” is a \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\) for statement “\(a^2 + b^2 \leq 2\)”.

(A) necessary but not sufficient condition

(B) sufficient but not necessary condition

(C) neither sufficient nor necessary condition

(D) sufficient and necessary condition

 


QUESTION 13

The derivative of function \(\sin (2x + 3)\) is \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(2 \cos (2x + 3) \)

(B) \(\cos (2x + 3) \)

(C) \(-2 \cos (2x + 3) \)

(D) \(-\cos (2x + 3) \)

 


QUESTION 14

The tangential equation of curve \(y = x^3 + 3x + 1\) at point \(P(0,1)\) is \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(3x – y + 1 = 0 \)

(B) \(x – 3y + 3 = 0\)

(C) \(3x + y – 1 = 0\)

(D) \(x + 3y – 3 = 0 \)

 


Section 2 (4 POINTS FOR EACH ANSWER)

 

QUESTION 15

The solution set of the inequality \(\dfrac {1}{x – 2} < \dfrac 1x\) is \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \((0,2) \)

(B) \((1,3) \)

(C) \(-\sim, -1) \)

(D) \((2,+ \sim) \)

(E) \(-1,0)\)

 


QUESTION 16

If the first term \(a_1\) of the geometric sequence \(\{a_n\}\) is \(1\), and the common quotient \(q = 2\), then the sum \(s_8\) of the first 8 terms of \(\{a_n\}\) is \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) 255

(B) 127

(C) 63

(D) 511

(E) 512

 


QUESTION 17

If real numbers \(a,b\) satisfy \(2^{2a – b} = 4^{a + b} = 3\), then \(a = \bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(\log_4 3\)

(B) \(\log_2 3 \)

(C) \(\log_3 2 \)

(D) \(\log_3 4 \)

(E) \(\log_4 2 \)

 


QUESTION 18

Let the median of \(a, b, 1, 2\) be \(3\), the average of \(a, b, 1, 2\) be \(4\), than \(ab = \bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) 36

(B) 22

(C) 30

(D) 40

(E) 42

 


QUESTION 19

If point \(P\) is on the curve \(C: 2 x^2 – 4x + 2y^2 – 12y = 5\), and point \(Q\) is on the line \(x + y + 3 = 0\), then the minimum distance between point \(P\) and \(Q\) is \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(\sqrt{2} \)

(B) \(\dfrac {\sqrt{2}}{2} \)

(C) \(1 \)

(D) \(0\)

(E) \(2\)

 


QUESTION 20

Let complex number \(z\) be defined \(z = \sqrt{3} + 1\), where \(i\) is the unit of imaginart numbers, then \(z^5 = \bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

(E)

 


QUESTION 21

In all two-digit numbers, the number of those which the sum of its ones digit and its tens digit is an even number is \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) 45

(B) 25

(C) 40

(D) 20

(E) 50

 


QUESTION 22

If real numbers \(x,y\) satisfy \(\sin x \cos y = \dfrac 45\), \(\sin y \cos x = \dfrac 15\), then \(\cos 2x = \bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(- \dfrac 35\)

(B) \(\dfrac 35\)

(C) \(\dfrac 45\)

(D) \(- \dfrac 45\)

(E) \(\dfrac 25\)

 


QUESTION 23

Three students participated in high jump, long jump and shot put competitions. If everyone chooses two of these three items, then the probability that there are exactly two people choosing same items is \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(\dfrac 23\)

(B) \(\dfrac 13\)

(C) \(\dfrac 29\)

(D) \(\dfrac 19\)

(E) \(\dfrac 16\)

 


QUESTION 24

Let the foci of the hyperbola \(C: x^2 – \dfrac {y^2}{3} = 1\) be \(F_1\) and \(F_2\) respectively. If point \(P\) is on \(C\) such that \(\dfrac {\sin (PF_2F_1)}{\sin (PF_1F_2)} = 2\), then \(\cos (F_1PF_2) = \bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(\dfrac 14\)

(B) \(-\dfrac 12\)

(C) \(\dfrac 16\)

(D) \(-\dfrac 15\)

(E) \(\dfrac 13\)

 


QUESTION 25

Let \(PABC\) be a tetrahedron whose edges have a length of 6 . If points \(D, E, F\) are the barycenter of triangles \(\Delta PAB\), \(\Delta PBC\), \(\Delta PAC\) respectively, then the volume of the trigonal pyramid \(PDEF\) is \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(\dfrac {4\sqrt{2}}{3}\)

(B) \(\dfrac {\sqrt{2}}{3}\)

(C) \(\dfrac {3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

(D) \(2\sqrt{2}\)

(E) \(4\sqrt{2}\)

 


QUESTION 26

Let sequences \(\{a_n\}\), \(\{b_n\}\) and \(\{c_n\}\) satisfy:

for an arbitrary integer \(n\), \(a_{n + 1} = (-1)^n \:.\: (a_n^2 + 1)\)

\(b_n = a_n \:.\: a_{n +1}\)

\(c_n = \cos a_n\)

Then the one that must be correct in the following statements is \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(\{b_n\}\) is a decreasing sequence

(B) \(\{b_n\}\) is a increasing sequence

(C) \(\{c_n\}\) is a increasing sequence

(D) \(\{a_n\}\) is a increasingg sequence

(E) \(\{c_n\}\) is a decreasing sequence

 


QUESTION 27

Let points \(A, B, C\) be the three vertices of triangle \(\Delta ABC\), such that for an arbitrary real number \(\lambda\), the following always holds true:

\(| \overrightarrow {BA} – \lambda \overrightarrow {BC} | \geq 2 | \overrightarrow {BC} |\).

If \(| \overrightarrow {BC} | = 1\) then the minimum value of the perimeter of the triangle \(\Delta ABC\) is \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(1 + \sqrt{17}\)

(B) \(1 + \sqrt{12}\)

(C) \(1 + \sqrt{7}\)

(D) \(1 + \sqrt{22}\)

(E) \(1 + \sqrt{27}\)

 


QUESTION 28

If \(x, y, z\) are all real numbers, and \(x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 1\), then the maximum value of \(xy + 2yz\) is \(\bbox[10px, border: 2px solid red]{(\: \dotso \: )}\)

(A) \(\dfrac {\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

(B) \(\dfrac {\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

(C) \(\dfrac {\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

(D) \(2\)

(E) \(\dfrac {1}{2}\)

 

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